本文主要从MITEs的鉴定方法、超家族特征、在植物基因组中分布情况、对基因表达调控功能方面以及活跃MITEs做一个详细的论述
MITEs在植物基因和基因组进化中发挥的重要的作用
植物分子生物学 通信联系人： 【收录情况】 中国科技论文在线： 陈炯炯
植物基因组中微型反向重复转座子的鉴定、分布和功能（综述）[EB/OL]
北京：中国科技论文在线
植物基因组的大小与MITEs的数量存在这显著相关
一些活跃的MITEs在特定情况下（如组培、辐射等）可以产生跳动
并讨论活跃MITEs产生跳动的原因
活跃MITEs
MITEs可以上调其附近的基因
） Abstract： More and more evidences accumulated suggest that MITEs may have played important roles in plant gene and genome evolution since the first MITE was identified 20 years ago
The number of MITEs is significant correlation with genome size
MITEs may up-regulate the expression of nearby genes, or they may down-regulate genes through small RNAs, which may be produced double stranded RNAs formed by transcribed MITE sequences
Some MITEs can be active such as tissue culture or γ-radiation
This study focused on identification of MITEs, features of superfamies, distribution of MITEs in genomes, affection of MITEs on gene expression and active MITEs and so on, and the mechanisms of MITE activation will be discussed
Keywords： MITEs; genome evolution; active MITEs; regulation 下载PDF阅读器 PDF全文下载： 初稿 （ 29 ） 作者简介： 陈炯炯（1982-）
