GRE阅读难句的典型结构 1、 长成分 1)、长从句做主语、宾语及其他成分 a、 主语从句 b、 宾语从句 2)、长状语 3)、层层修饰 4)、并列成分 2、 常见倒装搭配 、及物动词加介词:固定词组的固定搭配中,经常出现倒装情况,如:bring A to B,写作:bring to B A 例:Yet Waltzers argument , however deficient , does point to one of the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings to predominant positions in a society people who ,no matter how legitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack those other qualities that evoke affection or admiration
类似的情况:throw over , insert into , import into , infer from, establish for , advocate as 等 、及物动词加副词 例:make possible 3、 省略的几种情况 、重复的成分 、让步转折的省略:如although 、定语从句引导词的省略which 、定语从句的引导词和系动词同时省略,变成后置定语 如:qualities essential in producing wealth 4、 短语被分割:如:such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and B 5、 多重否定:如: Despite these vague categories , one should not claim unequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot be legitimately observed